Medical Assistant Certification (MAC) AMCA Practice Exam

Which type of specialist would a patient be referred to for an eye injury or disease?

1. Optometrist

2. Ophthalmologist

3. Neurologist

4. General Practitioner

The correct answer is: Ophthalmologist

A patient experiencing an eye injury or disease would typically be referred to an ophthalmologist. This specialist is a medical doctor who is trained in the diagnosis and treatment of a range of eye conditions, including injuries, diseases, and vision issues. Ophthalmologists can perform surgical procedures, prescribe medications, and offer comprehensive eye care, making them the most qualified professionals for managing complex eye health problems. Optometrists are trained to provide vision care, including eye exams and vision correction, but they do not typically perform surgery and may not have the extensive training required for serious eye diseases and injuries. A neurologist focuses on disorders of the nervous system, which may indirectly affect vision but does not specialize in eye care. General practitioners are capable of managing a wide range of health concerns, but they typically refer patients to specialists for specific conditions like eye injuries or diseases, ensuring that the patient receives the most appropriate care for their needs.